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Face‐Work: Making Hair Matter in Sixteenth‐Century Central Europe
Author(s) -
Hanß Stefan
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
gender and history
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.153
H-Index - 30
eISSN - 1468-0424
pISSN - 0953-5233
DOI - 10.1111/1468-0424.12538
Subject(s) - the renaissance , conversation , visual culture , sociocultural evolution , face (sociological concept) , aesthetics , focus (optics) , sociology , early modern europe , art , visual arts , literature , art history , anthropology , social science , classics , communication , physics , optics
Bringing gender history, the history of the body and art history into a conversation with material culture studies, this article argues that the sudden fashionability of beards in Renaissance Europe has been intricately linked with a culture of material and visual experimentation. I propose shifting perspectives from a focus on the symbolism of beards towards examining how early modern ways of material engagement with the matter of hair crafted a visual attention to facial hair that made up the sociocultural significance of beards. Focusing on how people made hair matter, I suggest working with the concept of face‐work. In particular, this article maps how the Reformation upheavals and the rise of new visual practices dynamised Renaissance protagonists’ creative engagement with facial hair as a means for staging the self.