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Reconsidering The Price–Income Relationship Across Countries
Author(s) -
Fujii Eiji
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
pacific economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.34
H-Index - 33
eISSN - 1468-0106
pISSN - 1361-374X
DOI - 10.1111/1468-0106.12136
Subject(s) - economics , developing country , productivity , differential (mechanical device) , cross country , positive relationship , variety (cybernetics) , association (psychology) , monetary economics , macroeconomics , demographic economics , economic growth , psychology , social psychology , philosophy , epistemology , aerospace engineering , artificial intelligence , computer science , engineering
Abstract This study reconsiders the well‐known cross‐country positive association between prices and income by focusing on heterogeneity between the inter‐developed‐country and inter‐developing‐country relationships. Empirical results suggest that developed and developing countries exhibit the positive price–income association for different reasons. Specifically, we find only for the inter‐developed‐country case that the positive price–income association is attributable, at least partly, to the Balassa–Samuelson productivity differential effect. The idiosyncrasy of the inter‐developing‐country relationship is not dissolved by controlling for the effects of a variety of real and financial variables. The findings cast some doubt on the conventional explanation for the cross‐country price–income relationship.

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