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Tactical Redistribution Between Regions When Parties and Voters Care About Ideology
Author(s) -
Johansson Eva
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
journal of public economic theory
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.809
H-Index - 32
eISSN - 1467-9779
pISSN - 1097-3923
DOI - 10.1111/1467-9779.00123
Subject(s) - ideology , redistribution (election) , politics , redistribution of income and wealth , economics , power (physics) , political economy , microeconomics , public economics , political science , law , public good , physics , quantum mechanics
In this paper, redistributive transfers between regions are examined in a political economy model where both parties and voters are led by selfish as well as ideological motives, the latter taking the form of egalitarian objectives. Parties announce election platforms about how to distribute funds between regions and different income types, and voters react to these platforms when casting their vote. It is found that regional transfers are completely tactical; it is the political power of a region that decides if it will be a receiver or a contributor. Ideological goals are reached by redistributive transfers between different income types.