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Turning Innovation into Evidence‐based Policies: Lessons Learned from Free Commune Experiments
Author(s) -
Askim Jostein,
Hjelmar Ulf,
Pedersen Lene Holm
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
scandinavian political studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.65
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1467-9477
pISSN - 0080-6757
DOI - 10.1111/1467-9477.12130
Subject(s) - legislation , government (linguistics) , dissemination , political science , business , public policy , best practice , public sector , public relations , public administration , law , linguistics , philosophy
There is a great need for innovation in the public sector and for improved understanding of how innovation can be turned into evidence‐based public policy. This article discusses potential contributions from 30 years of experience in the Nordic countries with a reform programme called ‘Free Commune Experiments’ (FCEs). Here, local authorities are granted waivers from legislation to experiment with normally ‘illegal’ practices. The article asks if the FCEs have managed to synthesise local governments’ potential to generate novel practices with central government’s potential to evaluate, verify and disseminate effective innovations. The conclusion is that the FCEs have been effective generators of policy ideas, but that limited knowledge has been produced about the effects of innovative practices and whether or not new policies should be replicated beyond ‘test sites’. With some changes, it is argued that the programme could nonetheless be a strategy worth emulating beyond the Nordic countries.