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POST‐COLONIAL RUINS: Archaeologies of political violence and IS
Author(s) -
De Cesari Chiara
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
anthropology today
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.419
H-Index - 24
eISSN - 1467-8322
pISSN - 0268-540X
DOI - 10.1111/1467-8322.12214
Subject(s) - idolatry , iconoclasm , situated , politics , state (computer science) , colonialism , identity (music) , mainstream , history , byzantine architecture , islam , empire , ancient history , art , sociology , archaeology , law , aesthetics , political science , philosophy , religious studies , algorithm , artificial intelligence , computer science
The carefully staged and hyper‐mediated destructions at a number of world‐famous archaeological sites in the area controlled by the Islamic State across Syria and Iraq have often made the headlines in recent months; and these spectacles can be counted among IS' visual markers of identity. In the mainstream media, they have largely been interpreted either as ‘cultural cleansing’ or as an expression of IS' inhumanity, of its barbaric iconoclasm and its criminal fight against idolatry. In this paper, I propose to interpret them as overdetermined acts or rather spectacles of destruction that must be situated within a specific political genealogy. I highlight the long‐standing, deep entanglement between archaeology and (empire and) state building in the Levant.