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Re‐Examining the General Positivity Model of Subjective Well‐Being: The Discrepancy Between Specific and Global Domain Satisfaction
Author(s) -
Oishi Shigehiro,
Diener Ed
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
journal of personality
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.082
H-Index - 144
eISSN - 1467-6494
pISSN - 0022-3506
DOI - 10.1111/1467-6494.694158
Subject(s) - life satisfaction , psychology , neuroticism , extraversion and introversion , association (psychology) , subjective well being , social psychology , domain (mathematical analysis) , personality , big five personality traits , happiness , mathematics , mathematical analysis , psychotherapist
Three studies were conducted to examine the role of global life satisfaction in the discrepancy between specific and global domain satisfaction. Participants rated both global (e.g., education) and the corresponding, specific domain (e.g., professors, textbooks) satisfactions. In three studies, we found that individuals with higher life satisfaction evaluated global domain as a whole as more satisfying than those with lower life satisfaction, given the same level of satisfaction with specific domains. In Study 3, we also found that, given the same level of satisfaction during the previous two weeks, individuals with higher life satisfaction rated the global domains in general as more satisfying than those with lower life satisfaction. Overall, the association between global life satisfaction and evaluative enhancement of global domains was most consistent in “self” and “social relationships.” Finally, the effect of global life satisfaction on evaluative enhancement remained significant, controlling for extraversion and neuroticism.