Premium
Three cases of nivolumab therapy‐failed advanced melanoma successfully controlled by ipilimumab with intensity‐modulated radiotherapy
Author(s) -
Amagai Ryo,
Fujimura Taku,
Kambayashi Yumi,
Sato Yota,
Tanita Kayo,
Hashimoto Akira,
Aiba Setsuya
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
the journal of dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.9
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1346-8138
pISSN - 0385-2407
DOI - 10.1111/1346-8138.14861
Subject(s) - ipilimumab , nivolumab , medicine , melanoma , immunotherapy , radiation therapy , oncology , population , combination therapy , cancer research , cancer , environmental health
Anti‐programmed death 1 antibody monotherapy is a first‐line and widely used immunotherapy for the treatment of advanced melanoma. However, its efficacy rate is lower in the Japanese population compared with the Caucasian population. Ipilimumab is another immune checkpoint inhibitor ( ICI ) that activates and increases T cells, which suppress the function of regulatory T cells. Previous reports have suggested that ipilimumab is useful for treating advanced melanoma, particularly in combination with radiation therapy. In this report, we described three cases of nivolumab‐resistant melanoma successfully controlled by ipilimumab with intensity‐modulated radiotherapy, which may enhance the therapeutic effects of the sequential administration of ICI .