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Determinants of stock market participation
Author(s) -
Menkhoff Lukas,
Westermann Jannis
Publication year - 2025
Publication title -
journal of economic surveys
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.657
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1467-6419
pISSN - 0950-0804
DOI - 10.1111/joes.12634
Subject(s) - economics , stock market , financial economics , stock (firearms) , monetary economics , econometrics , engineering , geography , archaeology , mechanical engineering , context (archaeology)
Abstract The low degree of stock market participation (SMP) is one of the big puzzles in finance. Numerous determinants have been proposed. We put these determinants into a structure that is derived from a standard static portfolio model. Then we discuss arguments put forward regarding specific SMP determinants and the empirical evidence that has been provided. The focus of our survey is on the identification of a causal impact of determinants on SMP via shocks. We summarize the evidence by suggesting established and likely SMP determinants and providing an outlook for future research and policy.

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