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GWO-NR Hybrid Method for Selective Harmonic Elimination in Multilevel Inverter for Distributed Energy Systems
Author(s) -
Peeyush Kala,
Vibhu Jately,
Abhinav Sharma,
Jyoti Joshi,
Hossam Kotb,
Kareem M. AboRas,
Ali ELrashidi
Publication year - 2024
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2024.3366549
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
This article presents a hybrid method to solve the selective harmonic elimination (SHE) problem for an adaptive DC bus multilevel inverter (MLI) topology. The proposed hybrid method combines the Grey wolf optimization (GWO) technique and Newton-Raphson (NR) numerical method which drastically minimizes the computational time and further improves the accuracy of the SHE solution. The technique is essentially divided into two stages. In the exploration stage, GWO explores the entire search space of SHE problem and provides initial values of switching angles for a given modulation index with a fast rate of exploration. In the exploitation stage, the NR method uses these initial switching angles as input to iteratively determine the optimum value of the firing angles. This GWO-inspired iterative methodology is implemented on a hybrid MLI topology for photovoltaic (PV) system applications. The performance of proposed SHE method is compared with recently developed metaheuristic SHE techniques based on some key performance indices. From an application point of view, the 11-Level MLI is tested on a PV battery-based stand-alone system to determine the effectiveness of the proposed method in MATLAB/Simulink environment. Finally, a small-scale experimental prototype is developed to validate the proposed method.

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