Open AccessEnsemble Learning with Symbiotic Organism Search Optimization Algorithm for Breast Cancer Classification & Risk Identification of Other Organs on Histopathological Images
Author(s) -
Nalinikanta Routray,
Saroja Kumar Rout,
Bandita Sahu,
Sandeep Kumar Panda,
Deepthi Godavarthi
Publication year - 2023
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2023.3322222
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
Breast cancer (BC) is closely linked with the maximum mortality rate for cancer detection across the globe and has become a predominant public health issue. Earlier detection might increase the possibility of survival and successful treatment. However, it is a time-consuming and very challenging task that depends on the diagnostician’s experience. For patients and their prognosis, it is essential that BC cancer can be automatically detected by the analysis of histopathological images. Conventional feature extraction method extracts some lower-level features of images, and preceding knowledge is essential for selecting suitable features that could be heavily impacted by human beings. The deep learning (DL) technique extracts higher-level abstract features from an image automatically. Therefore, this study develops a new Ensemble Learning with Symbiotic Organism Search Optimization Algorithm for Breast Cancer Classification (ELSOSA-BCC) technique on Histopathological Images. In the ELSOSA-BCC technique, the noise is removed using Gabor filtering (GF). In addition, the ELSOSA-BCC technique employs the EfficientNet-B0 model for feature extraction and optimal hyperparameter tuning using the SOS algorithm. Finally, the ensemble learning-based classification process is performed by three classifiers namely deep stacked autoencoder (DSAE), kernel extreme learning machine (KELM), and bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM). In this study, ELSOSA-BCC simulation values are tested on a medical dataset. ELSOSA-BCC has been shown to perform better than other models in the experimental results.