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LLM-Driven MDA Pipeline for Generating UML Class Diagrams and Code
Author(s) -
Zakaria Babaalla,
Abdeslam Jakimi,
Mohamed Oualla
Publication year - 2025
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Magazines
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
eISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2025.3615828
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
The transformation of textual specifications into formal software models is a major challenge in software design automation. This study presents an integrated approach that combines the natural language interpretation capabilities of transformer models with explicit concept structuring using a domain specific language (DSL). This DSL, designed as a pivotal intermediate layer, ensures continuity between semantic extraction, UML modeling, and automatic Python code generation. By following the model-driven architecture (MDA) paradigm, the proposed pipeline follows a structured progression from text to model to code while maintaining a high level of traceability and controllability. The experimental evaluation conducted on a dedicated annotated corpus demonstrates the accuracy of the models on UML entities and highlights the importance of DSL for validation, editing, and exploitation of results. This approach paves the way for the development of intelligent modeling tools and structuring of automated transformation chains.

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