Independent Time Transfer in 5G Technology over IP Core Networks using PTN overlay and Comparison with GPS/GNSS Based Synchronization
Author(s) -
Mustafa Serdar Osmanca,
Umut Keten,
Yusuf Islam Demir,
Kahraman Zaim
Publication year - 2025
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Magazines
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
eISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2025.3611321
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
Time synchronization is critical for 5G networks, enabling ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) and massive machine-type communications (mMTC). While GPS/GNSS-based synchronization is widely used, it is susceptible to spoofing, jamming, and signal degradation in urban environments. This paper compares Precision Time Network (PTN-ePTS) with GPS/GNSS synchronization, presenting extensive PTN measurement results from a multi-city testbed in Turkey. The study evaluates synchronization accuracy, jitter, and resilience to network impairments, demonstrating that PTN achieves sub-100 ns accuracy, faster recovery times, and enhanced fault tolerance compared to GPS/GNSS. By leveraging existing IP infrastructure, PTN offers a cost-effective and secure alternative, validated through real-world deployments in Istanbul and Ankara.
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