
Source identification of PM 10 , collected at a heavy‐traffic roadside, by analyzing individual particles using synchrotron radiation
Author(s) -
Yue Weisheng,
Li Yan,
Li Xiaolin,
Yu Xiaohan,
Deng Biao,
Liu Jiangfeng,
Wan Tianmin,
Zhang Guilin,
Huang Yuying,
He Wei,
Hua Wei
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
journal of synchrotron radiation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.172
H-Index - 99
ISSN - 1600-5775
DOI - 10.1107/s0909049504017236
Subject(s) - aerosol , synchrotron radiation , gasoline , microbeam , environmental science , particulates , road dust , materials science , combustion , environmental chemistry , mineralogy , chemistry , waste management , optics , physics , meteorology , engineering , organic chemistry
Synchrotron radiation microbeam X‐ray fluorescence (micro‐SXRF) was used to analyze individual aerosol particles collected at a height of 2 m above a heavy‐traffic roadside in a heavy‐industrial area of Shanghai. A pattern recognition technique, which took micro‐SXRF spectra of single aerosol particles as its fingerprint, was used to identify the origins of the particles. The particles collected from the environmental monitoring site are mainly from metallurgic industry (26%), unleaded gasoline automobile exhaust (15%), coal combustion (10%), cement dust (10%) and motorcycle exhaust (8%).