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Small‐Angle X‐ray Scattering of Heat‐Treated Flame‐Fused Silica Glass from Amorphous and Crystalline Powders
Author(s) -
Shinohara A. H.,
Omote K.,
Sekiya E. H.,
Shinoda K.,
Torikai D.,
Suzuki C. K.,
Zavaglia C. A. C.
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
journal of applied crystallography
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.429
H-Index - 162
ISSN - 1600-5767
DOI - 10.1107/s0021889897003130
Subject(s) - small angle x ray scattering , materials science , amorphous solid , scattering , impurity , annealing (glass) , quartz , analytical chemistry (journal) , crystallography , composite material , optics , chemistry , organic chemistry , physics
High‐quality as‐fused silica glass, heat treated at 1523 K and prepared by the flame‐fusion process using natural crystalline quartz and high‐purity amorphous silica glass powders, was investigated by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS). The X‐ray scattering intensity amplitude from the amorphous structure after heat treatment was analysed in terms of viscosity, density and metallic impurity content. It is shown that SAXS scattering of the amorphous sample is sensitive to the structural change induced by annealing.