Attosecond Spectral Shearing Interferometry
Author(s) -
F. Quéré,
Jiro Itatani,
G. L. Yudin,
P. B. Corkum
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.90.073902
Subject(s) - attosecond , photoionization , interferometry , physics , wave packet , ionization , shearing (physics) , optics , laser , atomic physics , ultrashort pulse , atom interferometer , quantum mechanics , ion , astronomical interferometer , thermodynamics
We show that the complete characterization of arbitrarily short isolated attosecond x-ray pulses can be achieved by applying spectral shearing interferometry to photoelectron wave packets. These wave packets are coherently produced through the photoionization of atoms by two time-delayed replicas of the x-ray pulse, and are shifted in energy with respect to each other by simultaneously applying a strong laser field. The x-ray pulse is reconstructed with the algorithm developed for optical pulses, which requires no knowledge of ionization physics. Using a 800-nm shearing field, x-ray pulses shorter than ~400 asec can be fully characterized.Peer reviewed: NoNRC publication: Ye
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