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Single-mode acceleration of matter waves in circular waveguides
Author(s) -
Omjyoti Dutta,
M. Jääskeläinen,
Pierre Meystre
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
physical review a
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1094-1622
pISSN - 1050-2947
DOI - 10.1103/physreva.74.023609
Subject(s) - physics , acceleration , gyroscope , recoil , inertial frame of reference , computational physics , sensitivity (control systems) , mode (computer interface) , matter wave , pulse (music) , wave propagation , optics , classical mechanics , atomic physics , quantum mechanics , electronic engineering , detector , computer science , engineering , quantum , operating system
Ultracold gases in ring geometries hold promise for significant improvements of gyroscopic sensitivity. Recent experiments have realized atomic and molecular storage rings with radii in the centimeter range, sizes whose practical use in inertial sensors requires velocities significantly in excess of typical recoil velocities. We use a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to study the coherent acceleration of matter waves in circular waveguides, with particular emphasis on its impact on single-mode propagation. In the simplest case we find that single-mode propagation is best maintained by the application of time-dependent acceleration force with the temporal profile of a Blackmann pulse. We also assess the impact of classical noise on the acceleration process.

@2006 American Physical Society

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