Signaling through Ca2+Microdomains from Store-Operated CRAC Channels
Author(s) -
Pradeep Barak,
Anant B. Parekh
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
cold spring harbor perspectives in biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.011
H-Index - 173
ISSN - 1943-0264
DOI - 10.1101/cshperspect.a035097
Subject(s) - lipid microdomain , biology , calcium signaling , calcium , microbiology and biotechnology , orai1 , biophysics , signal transduction , membrane , biochemistry , stim1 , chemistry , endoplasmic reticulum , organic chemistry
Calcium (Ca 2+ ) ion microdomains are subcellular regions of high Ca 2+ concentration that develop rapidly near open Ca 2+ channels in the plasma membrane or internal stores and generate local regions of high Ca 2+ concentration. These microdomains are remarkably versatile in that they activate a range of responses that differ enormously in both their temporal and spatial profile. In this review, we describe how Ca 2+ microdomains generated by store-operated calcium channels, a widespread and conserved Ca 2+ entry pathway, stimulate different signaling pathways, and how the spatial extent of a Ca 2+ microdomain can be influenced by Ca 2+ ATPase pumps.
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