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Acidimangrovimonas sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from mangrove sediment and reclassification of Defluviimonas indica as Acidimangrovimonas indica comb. nov. and Defluviimonas pyrenivorans as Acidimangrovimonas pyrenivorans comb. nov.
Author(s) -
Hao Ren,
Hongyu Ma,
Hao Li,
Lingfeng Huang,
Yun Mei Luo
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
international journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 173
eISSN - 1466-5034
pISSN - 1466-5026
DOI - 10.1099/ijsem.0.003513
Subject(s) - biology , mangrove , botany , zoology , ecology
A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile, short-rod bacterium, strain MS2-2 T , was isolated from mangrove sediment sampled at Jiulong River Estuary, Fujian province, PR China. 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity analysis showed that strain MS2-2 T was most closely related to Defluviimonas indica 20V17 T (97.41 %) and Defluviimonas pyrenivorans PrR001 T (96.18 %). Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA genes and genome sequences both revealed that strain MS2-2 T formed a distinct cluster with D. indica 20V17 T and D. pyrenivorans PrR001 T within family Rhodobacteracea, quite separate from other type species in the genus Defluviimonas. The average nucleotide identity value between strain MS2-2 T and D. indica 20V17 T was 78.35 %. Growth of strain MS2-2 T was observed at 16-41 ° C (optimum, 34 ° C), pH 3.6-7.5 (pH 6.0) and 0.5-10.0 % (w/v) NaCl (4.0 %). The major cellular fatty acids were summed feature 8 (C18 : 1ω7c and/or C18 : 1ω6c), C16 : 0 and C18 : 0. Ubiquinone 10 was the sole quinone. The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine. The DNA G+C content was 67.9 mol%. The combined genotypic and phenotypic data show that strain MS2-2 T represents a novel species of a novel genus in the family Rhodobacteraceae, for which the name Acidimangrovimonassediminis gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain MS2-2 T (=MCCC 1K02682 T =NBRC 112978 T ). We also propose the reclassification of Defluviimonas indica as Acidimangrovimonas indica comb. nov. and Defluviimonas pyrenivorans as Acidimangrovimonas pyrenivorans comb. nov.

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