Open Access
Filibacter tadaridae sp. nov., isolated from within a guano pile from a colony of Mexican free-tailed bats Tadarida brasiliensis
Author(s) -
Peter Kämpfer,
Chantal Bizet,
Dominique Clermont,
Alexis Criscuolo,
Laura N. Kloepper,
Makenzie B. Duncan,
John A. McInroy,
Joseph W. Kloepper,
Peter Schümann,
Stefanie P. Glaeser
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
international journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 173
eISSN - 1466-5034
pISSN - 1466-5026
DOI - 10.1099/ijsem.0.003334
Subject(s) - biology , 16s ribosomal rna , strain (injury) , microbiology and biotechnology , peptidoglycan , bacteria , genomic dna , ribosomal rna , gene , botany , genetics , anatomy
A Gram-stain-positive, aerobic bacterium, TB-66 T , was isolated from a pile of bat guano in a cave of New Mexico, USA. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity comparisons, strain TB-66 T grouped together with Filibacter limicola showing a 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity of 98.5 % to the type strain. The quinone system of strain TB-66 T consisted predominantly of menaquinone MK-7. The polar lipid profile contained diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine and three unidentified phospholipids. The peptidoglycan type was A4α l-Lys-d-Glu (A11.33). The major fatty acids were C15 : 0 anteiso, C16 : 0, and C16 : 1 ω7c. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 37.6 (±1.8) mol%. On the basis of the genotypic and phenotypic properties it is clear that strain TB-66 T represents a member of the genus Filibacter, but is distinct from the only other species in the genus, Filibacter limicola DSM 13886 T . We propose a novel species with the name Filibacter tadaridae sp. nov. The type strain is TB-66 T (= CIP 111629 T = LMG 30660 T = CCM 8866 T ).