Open AccessRoseomonas globiformis sp. nov., an airborne bacteria isolated from an urban area of Beijing
Author(s) -
Xiaoyun Fang,
Jinglin Bai,
Dewu Zhang,
Jing Su,
Lili Zhao,
Hongyu Liu,
Yuqin Zhang,
Liyan Yu
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
international journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 173
eISSN - 1466-5034
pISSN - 1466-5026
DOI - 10.1099/ijsem.0.002985
Subject(s) - 16s ribosomal rna , biology , phylogenetic tree , microbiology and biotechnology , strain (injury) , bacteria , genomic dna , genotype , gene , gene sequence , ribosomal rna , genetics , anatomy
A novel dark pink pigmented bacterium, designated strain CPCC 100847 T (deposited with strain code 0113-15), was isolated from the urban air of Beijing, China. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain CPCC 100847 T was related to members of the genus Roseomonas and had the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to Roseomonas aestuarii JC17 T (97.5 %). A low level of DNA-DNA relatedness (18.7 %) with its closest type strain R. aestuarii JC17 T (KCTC 22692 T ) proved that strain CPCC 100847 T belonged to a unique genomic species. CPCC 100847 T had many common characteristics of the genus Roseomonas, but also had a range of cultural, physiological and biochemical characteristics that separated it from related Roseomonas species. Cells were Gram-negative, cocci- to oval-shaped, non-motile, non-endospore-forming and strictly aerobic. The respiratory ubiquinone was Q-10. The polar lipid profile consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, an unidentified aminolipid and an unidentified phospholipid. The major fatty acids (>5 %) were C18 : 1ω7c, anteiso-C15 : 0, C16 : 0, iso-C15 : 0 and summed feature 3 (C16 : 1ω7c and/or C16 : 1ω6c). The combined genotypic and phenotypic data indicated that the isolate represents a novel species of the genus Roseomonas. The name proposed for this species is Roseomonasglobiformis sp. nov., with CPCC 100847 T (=KCTC 52094 T ) as the type strain. The DNA G+C composition is 65.2 mol%.