
Structures of the metallic carbonyl and nitrosyl compounds
Publication year - 1934
Publication title -
proceedings of the royal society of london. series a, containing papers of a mathematical and physical character
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2053-9150
pISSN - 0950-1207
DOI - 10.1098/rspa.1934.0066
Subject(s) - metal carbonyl , carbon monoxide , chemistry , metal , pyridine , crystallography , ferrous , group (periodic table) , carbon fibers , inorganic chemistry , materials science , medicinal chemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis , composite number , composite material
Our knowledge of the compounds containing carbonyl and nitrosyl (NO) group attached to metallic atoms has been greatly extended in recent years, gely through the work of Hieber and Manchot and their collaborators; but structures which have been suggested, especially for the nitrosyl derivaties, are not in every way satisfactory. In this paper an attempt is made to ablish the structures of these compounds on a firmer basis. The nature of the linkage formed between carbon monoxide and a metallic is now well established. In its complexes the CO groups occupies one Co-ordination place as donor-it provides two electrons to form a single link- is shown, for example, by the ferrous pentacyano-compounds of the general formula M3 [ Fe(CN)5 X] where X may be CO, H2 O, NH3 , pyridine, etc. This formation of a single link is in agreement with the Langmuir formula for carbon onoxide, I. :C ::: O : C- ≡ O+ II. M : C ::: O : M- - C ≡ O+