Open AccessBrazilian-Portuguese Linguistic Validation of the Velopharyngeal Insufficiency Effects on Life Outcome Instrument
Author(s) -
Rafael Denadai,
Cássio Eduardo Raposo-Amaral,
Anelise Sabbag,
Rafael Andrade Ribeiro,
Celso Luiz Buzzo,
Cesar Augusto RaposoAmaral,
Man Hung,
Jonathan R. Skirko
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
the journal of craniofacial surgery/the journal of craniofacial surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.515
H-Index - 73
eISSN - 1536-3732
pISSN - 1049-2275
DOI - 10.1097/scs.0000000000005679
Subject(s) - debriefing , portuguese , medicine , brazilian portuguese , comprehension , velopharyngeal insufficiency , european portuguese , physical therapy , linguistics , surgery , medical education , philosophy
The purpose of this study was to conduct a linguistic validation of the velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) Effects on Life Outcome (VELO) instrument for use in Brazilian-Portuguese patients with VPI.