
Long‐Term Follow‐Up of Tufting Enteropathy Caused by EPCAM Mutation p.Asp253Asn and Absent EPCAM Expression
Author(s) -
Ozler Oğuz,
BrunnerVéber Andrea,
Fatih Parmis,
Müller Thomas,
Janecke Andreas R.,
Arikan Cigdem
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
jpgn reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2691-171X
DOI - 10.1097/pg9.0000000000000029
Subject(s) - epithelial cell adhesion molecule , medicine , gastroenterology , mutation , diarrhea , biology , cancer , genetics , gene
Tufting enteropathy (TE) is caused by recessive epithelial cell adhesion molecule ( EPCAM ) mutations, features congenital intractable diarrhea, growth retardation, and a characteristic disorganization of surface enterocytes. TE generally requires parenteral nutrition (PN) throughout childhood and into adulthood or a small bowel transplantation. We report 2 siblings with TE; a 3‐year‐old patient 1 intermittently receives partial PN, monthly somatostatin therapy, tolerates a normal diet and has a normal stool output. However, she is the sixth patient of 90 TE patients in literature, to develop a chronic arthritis. A 12‐year‐old patient 2 is on a normal diet, and did not require PN for the past 8 years. Duodenal biopsies showed characteristic tufts, and a complete lack of EPCAM staining. Both siblings were homozygous for EPCAM mutation c.757G>A (p.Asp253Asn). This observation shows that an overall favorable outcome can be obtained in TE, even with abrogated intestinal EPCAM expression.