Antioxidant Properties of Mesalamine in Colitis Inhibit Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Signaling in Progenitor Cells
Author(s) -
Elizabeth Managlia,
Rebecca B. Katzman,
Jeffrey B. Brown,
Terrence A. Barrett
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
inflammatory bowel diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.932
H-Index - 146
eISSN - 1536-4844
pISSN - 1078-0998
DOI - 10.1097/mib.0b013e318297d741
Subject(s) - pten , tensin , pi3k/akt/mtor pathway , cancer research , reactive oxygen species , protein kinase b , signal transduction , phosphoinositide 3 kinase , colitis , chemistry , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , immunology
Mesalamine, 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), is a potent antioxidant and is known to enhance peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ activity in the intestine. Our previous studies suggested reduced Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K)/β-catenin signaling as a mechanism for 5-ASA chemoprevention in chronic ulcerative colitis (CUC). We now hypothesize that 5-ASA mediates changes in intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) reactive oxygen species during colitis to affect phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), PI3K, and β-catenin signaling.
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