Open AccessComparison of the efficacy and safety of shockwave lithotripsy, retrograde intrarenal surgery, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, and minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy for lower-pole renal stones
Author(s) -
ShengHan Tsai,
Hsiao-Jen Chung,
PingTao Tseng,
YiCheng Wu,
YuKang Tu,
ChihWei Hsu,
WeiTe Lei
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.59
H-Index - 148
eISSN - 1536-5964
pISSN - 0025-7974
DOI - 10.1097/md.0000000000019403
Subject(s) - medicine , percutaneous nephrolithotomy , odds ratio , surgery , randomized controlled trial , confidence interval , cochrane library , lithotomy position , lithotripsy , nephrostomy , complication , meta analysis , kidney stones , percutaneous , alternative medicine , pathology