
Effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia/analgesia on the stress response, pain relief, hospital stay, and treatment costs of patients with esophageal carcinoma undergoing thoracic surgery
Author(s) -
Yan Li,
Huijuan Dong,
Shanbai Tan,
Yanning Qian,
Wenjie Jin
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.59
H-Index - 148
eISSN - 1536-5964
pISSN - 0025-7974
DOI - 10.1097/md.0000000000014362
Subject(s) - medicine , anesthesia , visual analogue scale , thoracotomy , randomized controlled trial , surgery , adverse effect , analgesic