
Is Reoperation Higher Than Expected after Below-the-knee Amputation? A Single-center Evaluation of Factors Associated with Reoperation at 1 Year
Author(s) -
Liam H. Wong,
Erik Woelber,
Alden Wyland,
Jordan Arakawa,
Kenneth R. Gundle,
James E. Meeker
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
clinical orthopaedics and related research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.178
H-Index - 204
eISSN - 1528-1132
pISSN - 0009-921X
DOI - 10.1097/corr.0000000000001455
Subject(s) - medicine , amputation , surgery , current procedural terminology , survivorship curve , malignancy , sepsis , trauma center , retrospective cohort study , cancer
Below-the-knee amputation (BKA) is relatively common among patients with vascular disease, infection, trauma, or neoplastic disease. Many BKAs are performed in patients with incompletely treated medical comorbidities, and some are performed in patients with acute high-energy trauma or crush injuries, malignant neoplasm undergoing time-sensitive limb removal, and diabetes with active infection or sepsis. Consequently, revision is common. Prior studies of outcomes after BKA, including several based on the American College of Surgeons-National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) database, have follow-up periods that do not cover the entire at-risk period.