
The Daily Experience of Subjective Tinnitus: Ecological Momentary Assessment Versus End-of-Day Diary
Author(s) -
Matheus Lourenco,
Jorge Simões,
Johan W. S. Vlaeyen,
Rilana Cima
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
ear and hearing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-4667
pISSN - 0196-0202
DOI - 10.1097/aud.0000000000001054
Subject(s) - sadness , anger , psychology , tinnitus , anxiety , annoyance , recall , clinical psychology , audiology , medicine , psychiatry , cognitive psychology , loudness
Traditional methods of self-report assessments are susceptible to bias (i.e., memory, recall, and recency). Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) may curb these biases by repeated momentary assessment of the participant throughout the day. High costs and participant burden may, however, impede the use of EMA. End-of-day diary (EDD) provides an attractive alternative to EMA, though no direct comparison has been performed in the tinnitus field.