Open AccessTramadol in the management of post-operative pain: a double-blind, placebo- and active drug-controlled study
Author(s) -
Ulrike Stamer,
Christoph Maier,
Stefan Grond,
B. Veh-Schmidt,
E. Klaschik,
K. A. Lehmann
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
european journal of anaesthesiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.445
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1365-2346
pISSN - 0265-0215
DOI - 10.1097/00003643-199711000-00015
Subject(s) - tramadol , medicine , placebo , anesthesia , analgesic , morphine , bolus (digestion) , visual analogue scale , adverse effect , patient controlled analgesia , opioid , surgery , alternative medicine , receptor , pathology