Open AccessTRANSCUTANOUS ELECTRIC NERVE STIMULATION (TENS) CAN PROTECT AGAINST HYPOTENSIVE EFFECTS OF SPINAL ANESTHESIA
Author(s) -
A. Khalid
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
anesthesia and analgesia/anesthesia and analgesia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.404
H-Index - 201
eISSN - 1526-7598
pISSN - 0003-2999
DOI - 10.1097/00000539-199902001-00015
Subject(s) - medicine , anesthesia , cannula , venous return curve , heart rate , blood pressure , preload , central venous pressure , midazolam , hemodynamics , surgery , sedation