Incident Tuberculosis Diagnoses in Children at High Risk for Disease
Author(s) -
Milagros Wong,
Julia Coit,
Milagros Mendoza,
Silvia S. Chiang,
Helen Stephani Marin Samanez,
Jerome T. Galea,
Leonid Lecca,
Molly F. Franke
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofab075
Subject(s) - medicine , pulmonologist , tuberculosis , medical diagnosis , pediatrics , disease , family medicine , intensive care medicine , pathology
We followed 35 children meeting a research definition for unconfirmed tuberculosis (TB) but in whom a pediatric pulmonologist did not diagnose or treat TB. After a median follow-up of 16.4 months, most children were not diagnosed with TB following a comprehensive evaluation. However, 2 were diagnosed with TB, demonstrating high TB risk (6%; exact 95% CI, 1%–19%). In some contexts, researchers may wish to supplement these research definitions with clinical decision data and longitudinal follow-up in order to improve specificity.
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