Multi-Polygenic Analysis of Nicotine Dependence in Individuals of European Ancestry
Author(s) -
Victoria Risner,
Chelsie E. BencaBachman,
Lauren Bertin,
Alicia K. Smith,
Jaakko Kaprio,
John E. McGeary,
Elissa J. Chesler,
Valerie S. Knopik,
Naomi P. Friedman,
Rohan H. C. Palmer
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
nicotine and tobacco research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.338
H-Index - 113
eISSN - 1469-994X
pISSN - 1462-2203
DOI - 10.1093/ntr/ntab105
Subject(s) - heritability , trait , nicotine dependence , demography , polygenic risk score , cotinine , neuroticism , medicine , clinical psychology , psychology , nicotine , biology , genetics , psychiatry , personality , single nucleotide polymorphism , social psychology , sociology , computer science , genotype , gene , programming language
Heritability estimates of nicotine dependence (ND) range from 40% to 70%, but discovery GWAS of ND are underpowered and have limited predictive utility. In this work, we leverage genetically correlated traits and diseases to increase the accuracy of polygenic risk prediction.
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