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A native, highly activeTc1/marinertransposon from zebrafish (ZB) offers an efficient genetic manipulation tool for vertebrates
Author(s) -
Dan Shen,
Chengyi Song,
Csaba Miskey,
Shuheng Chan,
Zhongxia Guan,
Yatong Sang,
Yali Wang,
Cai Chen,
Xiaoyan Wang,
Ferenc Müller,
Zoltán Ivics,
Bo Gao
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/gkab045
Subject(s) - biology , zebrafish , transposable element , sleeping beauty transposon system , genome , vertebrate , germline , functional genomics , genetics , genomics , computational biology , transposase , enhancer , genetic screen , gene , mutant , gene expression
New genetic tools and strategies are currently under development to facilitate functional genomics analyses. Here, we describe an active member of the Tc1/mariner transposon superfamily, named ZB , which invaded the zebrafish genome very recently. ZB exhibits high activity in vertebrate cells, in the range of those of the widely used transposons piggyBac ( PB ), Sleeping Beauty ( SB ) and Tol2 . ZB has a similar structural organization and target site sequence preference to SB , but a different integration profile with respect to genome-wide preference among mammalian functional annotation features. Namely, ZB displays a preference for integration into transcriptional regulatory regions of genes. Accordingly, we demonstrate the utility of ZB for enhancer trapping in zebrafish embryos and in the mouse germline. These results indicate that ZB may be a powerful tool for genetic manipulation in vertebrate model species.

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