Role of ribothymidine in the thermal stability of transfer RNA as monitored by proton magnetic resonance
Author(s) -
Pari Davanloo,
Mathias Sprinzl,
Kimitsuna Watanabe,
Martin Albani,
Helga Kersten
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/6.4.1571
Subject(s) - transfer rna , biology , uridine , mutant , rna , methionine , biochemistry , nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy , stereochemistry , crystallography , chemistry , amino acid , gene
In order to elucidate the functional role of the modified uridines at position 54 of tRNA, the 270 MHz high-field proton NMR spectra of methionine tRNAs from E. coli, from a mutant thereof, and from T. thermophilus, containing ribothymidine, uridine and 2-thioribothymidine, respectively, have been measured as a function of temperature. A comparison of the NMR melting profiles of the minor nucleosides from these tRNAs shows that the melting temperature of uridine containing tRNA is 6 degrees C lower than that of the wild type tRNA whereas that of the 2-thioribothymidine tRNA is 7 degrees C higher than that of the wild type tRNA. These results, therefore, demonstrate that these modifications serve for stabilization of the tertiary structure of tRNA.
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