Nucleotide sequence of an heterochromatic segment recognized by the antibodies to Z-DNA in fixed metaphase chromosomes
Author(s) -
Bernard Malfoy,
N. Rousseau,
Nicolas Vogt,
E. Viégas-Pèquignot,
Bernard Dutrillaux,
M. Leng
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/14.8.3197
Subject(s) - biology , heterochromatin , dna , nucleic acid sequence , metaphase , satellite dna , microbiology and biotechnology , base pair , z dna , genetics , sequence (biology) , repeated sequence , chromosome , dna sequencing , gene , genome , chromatin
The purpose of this work was to analyse at the molecular level the DNA recognized by the antibodies to Z-DNA in in situ experiments. Antibodies to Z-DNA interact strongly with R-band positive heterochromatic segments of fixed metaphase chromosomes of Cebus (Viegas-Pequignot et al., 1983). These segments are constituted of a satellite DNA the repeat unit of which is about 1520 base pairs long. The base sequence of the repeat unit has been determined. It contains a (AC)n rich region which, in vitro, adopts the Z conformation under topological constraints. Experiments with nuclei suggest that this sequence is not predominantly in the Z conformation in vivo. The polymorphic structure of the (AC)n rich region argues for an active recombination sequence.
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