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The localisation of the 5′-termini ofin vivoandin vitrotranscripts of a cloned rainbow trout protamine gene
Author(s) -
Stephen P. Gregory,
Niall Dillon,
Peter H.W. Butterworth
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/10.23.7581
Subject(s) - biology , protamine , rainbow trout , microbiology and biotechnology , tata box , trout , gene , transcription (linguistics) , primer extension , promoter , homology (biology) , rna , nucleic acid sequence , gene expression , genetics , biochemistry , fishery , heparin , linguistics , philosophy , fish <actinopterygii>
The mRNA start site of a cloned rainbow trout protamine gene (TPG-3) has been localised using S1-nuclease mapping and primer extension of in vivo synthesised trout testis poly A+-RNA. The presumptive cap site occurs within an AT-rich region, only 14 nucleotides from the start of the protein-coding sequence. Transcription of this protamine gene in vitro, using the Hela whole-cell extract system, generates products initiated at the same nucleotide as that used in vivo. In vitro transcription is abolished by deletion of sequences between -20 and -48, within which is a canonical TATA-box having an llbp homology with the strong chick conalbumin and Adenovirus-2 major late promoters (CTATAAAAGGG).

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