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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection in Febrile Neonates
Author(s) -
Hanna Wardell,
Jeffrey I. Campbell,
Christina VanderPluym,
Avika Dixit
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of the pediatric infectious diseases society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.269
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 2048-7207
pISSN - 2048-7193
DOI - 10.1093/jpids/piaa084
Subject(s) - medicine , asymptomatic , coinfection , pediatrics , respiratory system , coronavirus , pediatric intensive care unit , intensive care unit , intensive care medicine , covid-19 , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , immunology , virus
Most severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections in pediatric patients are mild or asymptomatic. However, infants have emerged at higher risk of hospitalization and severe outcomes in pediatric coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We report a case series of 4 full-term neonates hospitalized with fever and found to have SARS-CoV-2 infection with a spectrum of illness severities. Two neonates required admission to the intensive care unit for respiratory insufficiency and end organ involvement. Half of the patients were found to have a coinfection. One neonate received antiviral therapy with remdesivir and is, to our knowledge, the youngest patient to receive this drug for COVID-19. All neonates had favorable outcomes.

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