Adaptive Mutation: Has the Unicorn Landed?
Author(s) -
Patricia L. Foster
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/148.4.1453
Subject(s) - biology , adaptive mutation , mutation , genetics , reversion , allele , selection (genetic algorithm) , mechanism (biology) , adaptive evolution , point mutation , mutation rate , evolutionary biology , phenotype , gene , population , philosophy , demography , epistemology , artificial intelligence , sociology , computer science
Reversion of an episomal Lac− allele during lactose selection has been studied as a model for adaptive mutation. Although recent results show that the mutations that arise during selection are not “adaptive” in the original sense, the mutagenic mechanism that produces these mutations may nonetheless be of evolutionary significance. In addition, a transient mutational state induced in a subpopulation of starving cells could provide a species with a mechanism for adaptive evolution.
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