A Single Center Experience With Long-Term Ustekinumab Use and Reinduction in Patients With Refractory Crohn Disease
Author(s) -
Audrey Bennett,
Lauren E. Carlini,
Caroline Duley,
Ailish Garrett,
Kim Annis,
Julianne Wag,
Robin Dalal,
Elizabeth Scoville,
Dawn B. Beaulieu,
David A. Schwartz,
Sara N. Horst
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
crohn s and colitis 360
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2631-827X
DOI - 10.1093/crocol/otaa013
Subject(s) - ustekinumab , medicine , refractory (planetary science) , crohn's disease , single center , gastroenterology , retrospective cohort study , surgery , disease , adalimumab , physics , astrobiology
Background Ustekinumab was approved for moderate and severe Crohn’s disease (CD) in 2016, but little is known about long-term outcomes. Methods A retrospective study evaluated all patients with CD treated with ustekinumab, including patients with reinduction. C-reactive protein (CRP), Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI), Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease (SIBDQ), and endoscopy outcomes were collected prospectively. Results Ninety-six patients received ustekinumab, resulting in improvement in CRP, HBI, and SIBDQ scores with 68% endoscopic improvement/remission. Thirty-four patients underwent reinduction, resulting in improved HBI and CRP. Conclusions Ustekinumab in refractory CD results in significant clinical and endoscopic improvement and reinduction may be a viable option to recapture response.
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