Steroid hormones in Pacific walrus bones collected over three millennia indicate physiological responses to changes in estimated population size and the environment
Author(s) -
Patrick Charapata,
Lara Horstmann,
Nicole Misarti
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
conservation physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.942
H-Index - 37
ISSN - 2051-1434
DOI - 10.1093/conphys/coaa135
Subject(s) - biology , population , marine mammal , arctic , testosterone (patch) , sea ice , hormone , ecology , oceanography , endocrinology , demography , sociology , geology
Reproductive and stress-related hormones were measured in Pacific walrus bones collected over three millennia to understand the effects current climate change has on walrus physiology. Bone steroid hormones significantly changed over time and correlated with sea ice extent and population estimates, providing evidence that they are biomarkers of walrus physiology.
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