Open AccessJános Kornai: economics, methodology and policy
Author(s) -
Michael Ellman
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
cambridge journal of economics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.261
H-Index - 83
eISSN - 1464-3545
pISSN - 0309-166X
DOI - 10.1093/cje/beaa056
Subject(s) - economics , socialism , neoclassical economics , mainstream economics , economic shortage , socialist economics , mainstream , market socialism , economic system , political science , applied economics , law , philosophy , politics , communism , linguistics , government (linguistics)
Kornai is an iconoclastic economist who developed an economic systems paradigm and applied it to the Leninist-Stalinist socialist system.His ideas overlapped with Marxism, with the Austrian school, with the Cambridge Social Ontology Group (CSOG), with Keynesianism, and with evolutionary economics. However, despite rejecting much of mainstream economics, Kornai did not retire to a heterodox bunker. Important results of his application of the systems paradigm were a rejection of market socialism, a rejection of price increases as a solution for shortages in the Leninist-Stalinist socialist system, and advocacy of a privatisation policy based on providing favourable conditions for the development of new private enterprises.