Model-based Assessment of the Effect of Contact Precautions Applied to Surveillance-detected Carriers of Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Long-term Acute Care Hospitals
Author(s) -
Damon Toth,
Karim Khader,
Alexander B. Beams,
Matthew H. Samore
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciz557
Subject(s) - medicine , carriage , transmission (telecommunications) , confidence interval , bacteremia , bathing , hygiene , infection control , intervention (counseling) , emergency medicine , intensive care medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , pathology , nursing , electrical engineering , engineering , biology , antibiotics
An intervention that successfully reduced colonization and infection with carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) in Chicago-area long-term acute-care hospitals included active surveillance and contact precautions. However, the specific effects of contact precautions applied to surveillance-detected carriers on patient-to-patient transmission are unknown, as other, concurrent intervention components or changes in facility patient dynamics also could have affected the observed outcomes.
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