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Antibiotic Use Prior to Hospital Presentation Among Individuals With Suspected Enteric Fever in Nepal, Bangladesh, and Pakistan
Author(s) -
Krista Vaidya,
Kristen Aiemjoy,
Farah Naz Qamar,
Samir K. Saha,
Dipesh Tamrakar,
Shiva Ram Naga,
Shampa Saha,
Caitlin Hemlock,
Ashley T Longley,
Kashmira Date,
Isaac I. Bogoch,
Denise O Garrett,
Stephen P. Luby,
Jason R. Andrews
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciaa1333
Subject(s) - medicine , antibiotics , blood culture , confidence interval , incidence (geometry) , antibiotic sensitivity , prospective cohort study , urine , microbiology and biotechnology , physics , optics , biology
Antibiotic use prior to seeking care at a hospital may reduce the sensitivity of blood culture for enteric fever, with implications for both clinical care and surveillance. The Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) is a prospective study of enteric fever incidence in Nepal, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. Nested within SEAP, we evaluated the accuracy of self-reported antibiotic use and investigated the association between antibiotic use and blood culture positivity.

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