Open AccessThe Role of Social Support in Telehealth Utilization Among Older Adults in the United States During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Author(s) -
Grace S. Chung,
Chad Ellimoottil,
Jeffrey S. McCullough
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
telemedicine reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2692-4366
DOI - 10.1089/tmr.2021.0025
Subject(s) - telehealth , pandemic , receipt , logistic regression , covid-19 , social support , telemedicine , gerontology , social distance , medicine , digital health , health care , psychology , family medicine , nursing , business , political science , disease , accounting , pathology , infectious disease (medical specialty) , law , psychotherapist
Background: Older adults may experience a significant digital divide and need support with using technology to transition to telehealth. This study examines the role of social support for telehealth utilization among older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: We used data from the COVID-19 Sample Person Interview to the National Health and Aging Trends Study. Using logistic regression, we measured the association between telehealth utilization and social support. Results: Nearly one in five respondents used telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic (weighted %: 20.6 [585/3188]). Currently living with family or friends and receipt of technical support were associated with telehealth utilization. Among residents of an assisted living facility, those who received communications technology support from the facility were more likely to use telehealth. Conclusion: Health care providers and policies should aim to reduce barriers to telehealth among older adults, with efforts such as digital literacy support and training.