Open Access
Metal hydride hydrogen compressors for energy storage systems: layout features and results of long-term tests
Author(s) -
Б. П. Тарасов,
Mikhail S. Bocharnikov,
Yurii B. Yanenko,
П. В. Фурсиков,
К. Б. Минко,
Mykhaylo Lototskyy
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jphys energy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2515-7655
DOI - 10.1088/2515-7655/ab6465
Subject(s) - gas compressor , hydrogen storage , nuclear engineering , materials science , hydrogen , hydride , metallurgy , thermodynamics , process engineering , metal , alloy , mechanical engineering , chemistry , engineering , physics , organic chemistry
This work summarises the results of development and long-term testing of two prototype models of industrial-scale metal-hydride thermal sorption hydrogen compressors, TSC1-3.5/150 (up to 11 Nm 3 h −1 ; water cooling/steam heating) and TSC2-3.5/150 (up to 15 Nm 3 h −1 ; heating and cooling by circulating oil). Both compressors have a two-stage layout utilising LaNi 5 for the stage 1 and La 0.5 Ce 0.5 Ni 5 for stage 2, thus providing hydrogen compression from 0.35 to 15 MPa at a cooling temperature of about 20 °C and a heating temperature between 150 °C and 160 °C. The compressors were operating for one year each and exhibited a satisfactory performance. The results of this work can be used in various medium-to-large scale hydrogen compression applications, including renewable energy systems.