Open AccessEnhanced visible light driven Photocatalytic activity of MnO2 nanomaterials and their hybrid structure with carbon nanotubes
Author(s) -
Muhammad Farooq Warsi,
Muhammad Bilal,
Sonia Zulfiqar,
Muhammad Khalid,
Philips O. Agboola,
Imran Shakir
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
materials research express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.383
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2053-1591
DOI - 10.1088/2053-1591/abbf8d
Subject(s) - photodegradation , nanomaterials , photocatalysis , materials science , scanning electron microscope , crystal structure , doping , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , carbon nanotube , band gap , chemical engineering , visible spectrum , nanotechnology , chemistry , crystallography , optoelectronics , catalysis , organic chemistry , composite material , engineering
MnO 2 nanomaterials were synthesized using a simple wet redox method. Crystal structure of as prepared pure and Al doped MnO 2 nanomaterials was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique. Crystal structure was further confirmed by FTIR analysis. Morphology of pure MnO 2 , Al doped MnO 2 , MnO 2 /CNT hybrid structure and Al doped MnO 2 /CNT hybrid structure was studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy confirmed the presence of all the constituent atoms in the crystal structure of all the samples. Bandgap value was found to decrease with the modification (doping and hybrid structure). Photocatalytic efficiency of all the MnO 2 samples was studied using the photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) under the visible light (solar radiation). Effect of different intermediates on the photodegradation efficiency was studied using different scavengers.