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Magnetocaloric effect and critical behavior near the first to second-order phase transition of La0.7Ca0.3−xSnxMnO3 compounds
Author(s) -
Dao Son Lam,
Nguyễn Thị Dung,
Trần Đăng Thành,
Đinh Chí Linh,
Wen-Zhe Nan,
Seong Cho Yu
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
materials research express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.383
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2053-1591
DOI - 10.1088/2053-1591/ab845b
Subject(s) - magnetic refrigeration , critical exponent , phase transition , curie temperature , ferromagnetism , condensed matter physics , materials science , doping , analytical chemistry (journal) , critical field , order (exchange) , thermodynamics , chemistry , magnetic field , magnetization , physics , superconductivity , finance , chromatography , quantum mechanics , economics
The magnetocaloric effect and the critical behavior near the first to second-order phase transition of La 0.7 Ca 0.3-x Sn x MnO 3 compounds (with x  = 0–0.04), which were prepared by a conventional solid state reaction method, have been investigated. With increasing Sn-doping, a systematic decrease in the Curie temperature ( T C ) and the magnetic entropy change (Δ S m ) are observed. We also pointed out that the width and the order of the magnetic phase transition in La 0.7 Ca 0.3-x Sn x MnO 3 compounds can be easily modified by changing Sn concentration. The Banerjee criterion suggests that the Sn-undoped sample ( x  = 0) undergoes a first-order phase transition (FOPT). Meanwhile, Sn-doped samples ( x  = 0.02 and 0.04) undergo a second-order phase transition (SOPT). Based on the Kouvel-Fisher method and the critical isotherm analyses, we have determined the values of the critical exponents ( β , γ , and δ ) and T C for two SOPT samples. The results obtained for x  = 0.02 sample are β  = 0.218, γ  = 0.858, and δ  = 4.717, which are close to those expected for the tricritical mean field theory. Whereas, β  = 0.468, γ  = 1.095 and δ  = 3.315 obtained for x  = 0.04 sample are close to those expected for the mean field theory. This suggests that the presence of Sn favors establishing the ferromagnetic long-range interactions in the sample.

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