Open AccessDetermining the degree of degradation of a historical and architectural object: Assessment Scale
Author(s) -
T. Yu Bystrova
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/962/3/032070
Subject(s) - object (grammar) , meaning (existential) , scale (ratio) , cultural heritage , component (thermodynamics) , function (biology) , architectural engineering , work (physics) , computer science , history , sociology , epistemology , engineering , artificial intelligence , archaeology , geography , philosophy , cartography , mechanical engineering , physics , evolutionary biology , biology , thermodynamics
The author’s definition of the degradation of a historical and architectural object is derived in the article, taking into account the change in the paradigm of working with heritage and strengthening the humanitarian component in it. The degradation of a historical and architectural object is interpreted as the loss of its function and meaning for the people and the territory on which this object is located, caused by an underestimation of its value and socio-economic and cultural potential. Understanding the subjective components of degradation leads to the conclusion about the possibility of specialists’ working with public opinion, and involving residents in project activities. Examples of the work of architects with degrading architectural objects are shown. The criteria for evaluating such objects that help to make reasoned professional decisions on working with objects of historical and architectural heritage are derived.