Open AccessTypes of ecological relationships in the system “nature, artificial environment, humans”. Peculiarities of modern eco interior development
Author(s) -
Svitlana Zymina
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/907/1/012010
Subject(s) - natural (archaeology) , field (mathematics) , ecology , computer science , environmental resource management , artificial intelligence , architectural engineering , geography , environmental science , engineering , mathematics , biology , archaeology , pure mathematics
The article addresses the main ecological trends of the environmental protection in the field of architectural design and construction, which are united under the common name of eco-construction. The article analyses various types of environmental relationships according to the degree of harmfulness of their impact on the artificial environment, nature and humans because of their construction activities. A graphical model is proposed, which clearly demonstrates how ecological relations (harmless, conditionally harmful and harmful) interact with nature, humans and the artificial environment. The human being as a component in the chain of relationships is present in all these spheres; in the artificial environment factor - as motivation and the main driving force, and in the natural factor - as part of its creation, it always balances between nature and the artificial environment. The search for a solution to the global environmental problem has led to the emergence of such concepts as ecological interior and eco-style. Based on the author’s classification, the peculiarities of the formation of a modern ecological interior are explained. The difference between the concepts of ecological interior and ecostyle is revealed, a new kind of ecostyle is proposed in the classification of eco-directions - pseudo-ecostyle, its features are considered.