Open AccessGeographic Information System for Waste Management for the Development of Smart City Governance
Author(s) -
N. Tri Suswanto Saptadi,
Phie Chyan,
Andrew Christopher Pratama
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/854/1/012040
Subject(s) - smart city , geographic information system , government (linguistics) , population , information system , service (business) , sanitation , corporate governance , computer science , database , business , engineering , world wide web , geography , environmental engineering , cartography , linguistics , philosophy , demography , finance , marketing , sociology , electrical engineering , internet of things
The Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has been able to change the paradigm of government towards the contribution of Information Technology in providing fast, precise and accurate services to the public for better information service needs. Trends in Smart City Governance will also increase public and government participation in utilizing application data so that they can provide suggestions and criticisms quickly, easily and accurately. Makassar has a population of 1,469,601 people and is the highest compared to other regions in South Sulawesi. Makassar has produced around 1,200 tons of waste per day that goes to Tamanagappa landfills. Waste generated by each district is different from other districts, so it is necessary to do integrated waste management. To overcome this problem, Makassar City Government applies the Smart City concept that focuses on Smart Environment. This concept aims to reduce and utilize waste and create better energy sources. The research objective is to develop a system that can provide information to the public so that the performance of the Makassar City Sanitation Office becomes effective and integrated. Geographic Information System (GIS) is a system designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, organize and display all types of geographic data. GIS components consist of data, software, hardware, users, and applications. Research using the Spiral method with tools or applications used by implementing ArcView, ArcGis, and Map Info. GIS tools used are based on Open Source such as Google Maps by providing various types of libraries that can be directly used. The results showed 90% of respondents agreed that this application could be used.